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Distribution Transformer Market in the APAC Region: Unveiling Sales Channel Dynamics

12 Jun 2024 | Articles | by Saifa Khalid, Senior Analyst I – at PTR Inc.

The global MV distribution transformer market is estimated to reach USD 20 billion by 2027, with APAC expected to be the fastest-growing region at a CAGR of over 6%.

  • The global MV distribution transformer market is estimated to reach USD 20 billion by 2027, with APAC expected to be the fastest-growing region at a CAGR of over 6%.
  • The distribution transformer sales landscape in the APAC region is characterized by a complex interplay of various channels, including direct sales, distributors, and EPCs (Engineering, Procurement, and Construction).
  • Some key trends shaping the sales landscape for distribution transformers in the APAC region include forming partnerships, increasing digital transformation, and providing after-sales service.

Distribution transformers are essential in ensuring efficient electricity management at the distribution level in the power system. Globally, the demand for distribution transformers is rising for different reasons in the respective regions. The Asia Pacific (APAC) region is experiencing a surge in electricity demand driven by rapid urbanization and industrialization. To effectively manage the increasing demand for distribution transformers, manufacturers, distributors, and stakeholders must understand the intricate sales channel dynamics for these transformers in the APAC region. This article gives an overview of the distribution transformer market in the APAC region, then highlights the sales channel and the key trends of the distribution transformer market in the APAC region.

Overview of the APAC Distribution Transformer Market

The global MV distribution transformer market is estimated to reach USD 20 billion by 2027, with APAC expected to be the fastest-growing region at a CAGR of over 6%.

Figure 1: CAGR for the Asia Pacific Distribution Transformer Market from 2021 to 2027.

Source: PTR Inc.

The distribution transformer's modest growth can be attributed to several key factors, including infrastructure investments, industrial developments, increasing urbanization, and electrification.

Infrastructure Investments and Industrial Developments

The demand for electricity in the APAC region is on the rise. Governments in the APAC region are making substantial investments to upgrade and expand their power grids. This directly leads to a significant surge in the demand for distribution transformers. Moreover, countries like China and India are experiencing rapid industrialization. The manufacturing sector in these countries is a significant driver of the MV distribution transformer market. These industries require reliable and efficient power distribution solutions to operate at optimal capacity, which leads to the growth of the distribution transformer market at a modest rate.

Increasing Urbanization and Electrification

Apart from infrastructure investments and industrial developments, urbanization in the APAC region is increasing. People have moved to cities in search of work and a better life, which caused cities to expand and vice versa. As cities expand and people's living standards improve, the need for robust power distribution networks rises considerably for residential and commercial purposes.  Moreover, as cities aim to become sustainable, the transportation sector is shifting towards adopting electric vehicles. Increasing penetration of EVs in the APAC region leads to an increase in electricity demand. Thus, distribution transformers are vital in ensuring a stable and reliable power supply for homes and businesses as the demand for electricity increases.

China and India dominate the APAC distribution transformer market, forming a substantial share of regional demand. This is primarily due to their extensive infrastructure projects and thriving economies, highlighting their importance in the region.

Exploring the Sales Channel of the Distribution Transformer Market

As the distribution transformer market rises in the APAC region, various sales channels play a crucial role in increasing demand. Unlike mature markets in North America and Europe, the distribution transformer sales landscape in the APAC region is characterized by a complex interplay of various channels, including direct sales, distributors, and EPCs (Engineering, Procurement, and Construction).

Direct Sales

One way to generate sales is through direct channels. Leading global manufacturers establish dedicated sales teams to target large utilities and government agencies for bulk orders of transformers. This approach offers greater control over brand positioning, allows for direct customer relationships, and ensures adherence to stringent technical specifications for large-scale projects.

Distributors

Apart from direct sales, another channel to generate sales is through distributors. A well-established regional and local distributor network is pivotal in reaching a broader customer base, particularly smaller utilities, contractors, and industrial end-users. These distributors act as intermediaries, procuring transformers from manufacturers and selling them to customers within their designated territories. They provide other crucial in-country support to end customers, including after-sales service, technical expertise, and navigating local regulations. This local knowledge and established relationships with end-users are invaluable assets for manufacturers seeking to penetrate new markets within the APAC region.

EPCs (Engineering, Procurement and Construction)

The third channel to increase sales is through EPC contractors. EPC contractors often take center stage for complex projects involving the construction of entire power distribution substations.  These firms provide a complete turnkey solution, encompassing transformers, switchgear, protection relays, and other essential equipment. They cater to large-scale infrastructure projects and offer value-added services like installation, commissioning, and maintenance, ensuring seamless project execution for clients.

Understanding the strengths and limitations of each sales channel allows manufacturers to develop a targeted approach that maximizes market reach and caters to the specific needs of each customer segment.

Figure 2: Various Sales Channels for the Distribution Transformer in the APAC Region.

Source: PTR Inc.

Key Trends Shaping the Sales Landscape of Distribution Transformer Market in the APAC Region

Manufacturers should tailor their sales strategies by assessing the key trends in the APAC region. Market dynamics and customer preferences vary considerably across the vast and diverse APAC region. Developed economies like Japan and South Korea strongly emphasize quality, energy efficiency, and advanced technical specifications for their distribution transformers. In contrast, developing economies like India and Vietnam prioritize cost-effectiveness and shorter delivery times. Manufacturers must tailor their sales strategies and product offerings to cater to these regional nuances.

Other trends shaping the sales landscape for distribution transformers in the APAC region include forming partnerships, increasing digital transformation, and providing after-sales service. Building solid partnerships with established distributors with local knowledge and expertise is paramount for success in the APAC market. These distributors can provide important insights, such as partners with a proven track record in the distribution transformer market, a strong understanding of regional regulations, and established relationships with key customer segments.

Moreover, distribution transformer manufacturers must leverage digital tools to enhance customer engagement. This includes online product catalogs, e-commerce platforms, and digital marketing strategies to reach a wider audience and streamline sales processes. Also, after-sales service can go a long way in retaining customers for future business opportunities. Providing exceptional after-sales service is crucial for building long-term customer relationships and fostering brand loyalty. Establishing efficient service networks with readily available spare parts and well-trained service personnel ensures prompt response times, efficient repairs, and maximizing transformer uptime. Knowledge of these trends can benefit manufacturers and help them gain a competitive edge in the industry.

Way Forward

The distribution transformer market in Asia Pacific is poised for significant growth. As the region continues its growth trajectory, the demand for efficient and reliable power distribution solutions will propel this market forward. The APAC MV transformer market presents a lucrative opportunity for manufacturers, but navigating its complex sales channels requires a strategic approach. By understanding regional variations, forging strong partnerships, and embracing digital transformation, manufacturers can be well-positioned to capitalize on this dynamic market's growth potential.

Author:

Saifa Khalid, Senior Analyst - PTR Inc. 

Saifa Khalid serves as Senior Analyst at PTR Inc. Her main area of interest is power systems. Currently, she leads the power grid research team in developing PTR’s syndicated power grid services and manages custom research projects for Fortune 500 clients globally. The topics under her mandate include HV switchgear, MV switchgear, power transformers and distribution transformers. With a background in Electrical Engineering, Saifa brings technical proficiency to her role, ensuring impactful solutions in the dynamic realm of power systems. 

Contact:

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